The turret can accept the standard 105mm M68 series gun or the German Rheinmetall 120mm L44 smoothbore gun ( American designation M256). The gunner manually sets battle sight range, ammunition type, barrel wear, muzzle reference compensation, barometric pressure, and ammunition temperature. The main gun has a muzzle reference system to measure the bend of the gun. The computer also gets information from a wind sensor and a pendulum static cant sensor on the turret roof. Then a computer applies necessary angles, and the gunner opens fire. The gunner merely places his graticule on the target, and uses the laser rangefinder to determine the range.
The gas turbine delivers more horsepower than a comparable diesel because of the low cooling requirement.Įxhaust is at the rear and air inlet at the hull top.Ī stabilization system permits accurate firing on the move. Most engine components can be removed without taking out the engine.Ī complete powerpack can be removed and replaced in less than an hour, compared with four hours for the M60 series tanks.
Heavy access doors are kept closed automatically when the loader is not holding a pressure switch.Īn engine-driven pump provides power for the electro-hydraulic gun and turret.Ī 1,500 horsepower gas turbine engine operates primarily on diesel or kerosene-based fuel, but can operate on gasoline during emergencies. The turret bustle magazine also vents to the rear as well as upwards. If penetrated by a HEAT projectile, the ready-use ammunition stowed in the turret bustle would explode through top panels. Sliding armor doors and armored boxes isolate the main gun ammunition.Ī Halon fire-extinguishing system reacts to the outbreak of a fire in two milliseconds and extinguishes the fires in less than 250 milliseconds. The loader has a x1 periscope that can traverse 360°.Īrmor bulkheads separate the fuel tanks from the crew. This GPS has dual x10 and x3 day optics or x10 and x3 thermal imaging night vision, a Hughes laser rangefinder, and sight stabilization. He also has a x3 sight for the 12.7-mm machine gun, and an optical extension of the gunner's primary sight (GPS). The commander has six periscopes that cover 360°. The commander and gunner sit on the right of the turret, and the loader on the left. His night-driving periscope will fit into the loader's periscope housing. Opening to the right is the driver's single hatch which has three integral periscopes. He steers with a motorcycle-type T-bar with twist grip controls for throttle and electronic fuel management.Ī panel displays the condition of fluid levels, filters, batteries, electrical connectors, and circuit breakers.
Otomatic m60 tank driver#
The driver sits in the front center in a semi-reclining position when his hatch is closed. It has a very high automotive performance, but quiet operation due to its turbine engine.įor protection against newer anti-tank weapons, the M1 turret and hull has advanced armor protection similar to the English Chobham armor used on the Challenger and Leopard 2 main battle tanks. The M1 also offers improvement in reliability, availability, maintainability, and durability (RAM-D). The M1 offers improvement over M60 series tanks in areas of protection, mobility, firepower.
Otomatic m60 tank full#
The Abrams is a full tracked, low profile land combat system possessing a high degree of armor protection, lethal firepower, maneuverability and agility. Originally Nd:YAG, replaced by eyesafe Erbium 8 M67 hand grenades.ĭigital ballistic computer, laser rangefinder, cant sensor, muzzle reference system, wind sensor, atmospheric temperature and pressure sensors. Similar to the English Chobham armor.Ģ00 SCFM - CleanCooled Air (NBC overpressure system)Ī 6 or 8 tube smoke grenade launcher (66mm M250 or M257) on each side of turretĪdditional armament: The tank crew's individual weapons - 1 M16A2 5.56mm rifle with 210 rounds. 4 speed forward, 2 speed reverse, with pivot and neutral selections.ĥ04.4 gal (1,909 l) - Diesel, Mogas, Jet fuel Avco Lycoming AGT-1500 1,500 hp (1,119 kw) gas turbine engineĪllison X1100-3B Cross-Drive Transmission.
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